Sadly, we've come to the end of our Costa Rican adventure, with just a few stops to finish the blog
A Quaker Pioneer
We spent one of our last evenings with Marvin Rockwell, the gentleman in the photo, who lives at the bottom of a narrow, rocky road that tested Enrique's driving skills. Marvin related Monteverde's fascinating history just as he lived it. At 99, he is the last of the original Quaker pioneers who traveled from Alabama to Costa Rica in 1951 in search of a peaceful place to live. He must have told his story a hundred times over the years, but he joyfully related it to us as if it was fresh in his mind - and his mind was exceptional for an almost-centenarian!
When the United States instituted the Selective Service Act and a peacetime draft in 1948, Marvin and his fellow pacifist Quakers objected to registering. Several men, Marvin included, were jailed because they refused to register. They spent three months in prison, and when released, they and their Quaker community decided to move out of the country to find a home in a peaceful land.
At about the same time, December 1, 1948, Costa Rica abolished their army after a violent civil war. This fortuitous event inspired the Quakers to pack their belongings and make their way to the area now known as Monteverde. The going was treacherous. There were no roads, and the group encountered heavy rains, mudslides and many other obstacles. It took as long as a month to travel 12 miles.
Eventually the Quakers established a community, named it Monteverde, and built a cheese factory to make their living. The Monteverde cheese factory still operates today. Much of the land around Monteverde has been protected from development due to the Quaker stewardship.
99-year-old Marvin Rockwell and his wife, Flory
Butterflies!
It seemed fitting on our last day that we observed beautiful butterflies of all colors flying to their homes at the Monteverde Butterfly Gardens. Amy, a recent graduate of Colorado State University, guided us through the arthropod exhibit and then into the 3 butterfly enclosures that contained species from three elevations in Costa Rica. I have never met anyone so passionate about bugs! She was an exceptional guide, and her enthusiasm prompted most of us to hold beetles, millipedes and stick insects in our outstretched hands. She is an unpaid intern at the sanctuary, so if any readers have connections to entomologists, Amy would be an exceptional hire!
Stick insect, an ancestor of the praying mantis. They reproduce by parthenogenesis -- without the need of a male partner. Smart bugs!
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